The government of New Zealand has unveiled a long term development strategy for developing the country’s aquaculture industry.
The government has said it will partner with industry, the Māori people, councils, communities and agencies to enable sustainable growth for New Zealand’s aquaculture sector.
Led by Fisheries New Zealand, the plan sets out actions the government will take to enable the aquaculture industry to reach NZ $3 billion (£1.3bn) in annual revenue by 2035. These actions are organised into four “pathways for growth”.
Pathway One aims to maximise value from existing space. The government says aquaculture already produces high value seafood, but adds there is potential to derive even greater value from existing farm space, while continuing to farm responsibly. It could add NZ 1.5 billion towards that three billion goal.
Pathway Two is even more ambitious, involving the extension of aquaculture into the open ocean.
The government believes open ocean, or “offshore” farming provides a new frontier for growth in places away from other users and activities.
“Farming in the open ocean is an opportunity to significantly grow production, while maintaining high environmental standards to ensure sustainability,” says the report.
Pathway Three involves working with the Māori community – who the report says are already leaders in the aquaculture sector – driving innovation, and seeking opportunities to grow the industry.
The report says: “The Crown has a settlement obligation to provide Māori with assets representative of 20% of all new aquaculture space in the territorial sea.
“Realising the potential of the aquaculture settlements will be fundamental to achieving the $3 billion goal and will provide a platform for further growth,” the report adds,
Pathway Four involves identifying and implementing the best new opportunities to ensure that the aquaculture industry is resilient and will grow New Zealand’s unique position in the global market.
Oceans and Fisheries Minister Shane Jones said: “Developing the aquaculture sector is one of New Zealand’s biggest opportunities. The industry produces premium seafood, creates jobs in the regions, and generates over NZ $750 million [£334m) in revenue each year.
“But we know it can be much more than that. High-value overseas markets and consumers want more of our great seafood. There is enormous potential to turn our shellfish and salmon farming industries into multibillion-dollar a year export earners. This government has set the aspirational goal of doubling the value of exports in 10 years. “
He also pointed out that this growing industry will require more infrastructure such as ports, hatcheries, and processing facilities, creating further jobs.
Joines said: “Growth will build off New Zealand’s natural advantages. Our clean waters, sheltered harbours, and abundant plankton are perfect for aquaculture. Our ocean has untapped potential, with an exclusive economic zone 15 times bigger than our land area.”